Model of viral lifecycle could help find cure for hepatitis B

 New technique sustains virus in liver cells, allowing study of immune response and drug treatments.

A new technique for studying the lifecycle of the hepatitis B virus could help researchers develop a cure for the disease.

In a paper published in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, Sangeeta Bhatia of Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) and Charles Rice of Rockefeller Univ. describe using microfabricated cell cultures to sustain hepatitis B virus in human liver cells, allowing them to study immune responses and drug treatments.

Around 400 million people worldwide are infected with the hepatitis B virus (HBV); of those, one-third will go on to develop life-threatening complications, such as cirrhosis and liver cancer.

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