Routine screening for HBV should be standard practice, experts say

In the light of an FDA boxed warning for reactivation of hepatitis B virus with two drugs, researchers reviewed studies and suggested the problem is larger than those two drugs or their classes of immunosuppressant or chemotherapy medications. They recommended routine screening for HBV in patients set to receive any medications in question.

“While the FDA urged clinicians to screen patients for HBV prior to starting treatments with ofatumumab and rituximab to prevent the reoccurrence of the virus, this may be just the tip of the iceberg,” Adrian Di Bisceglie, MD, from Saint Louis University School of Medicine, said in a press release. “Our research suggests that the issue of HBV reactivation may be an under-appreciated clinical challenge that extends well beyond the use of just two anti-CD20 medications.”

In September 2013, the FDA issued a boxed warning for Arzerra (oftatumumab, GlaxoSmithKline) and Rituxan (rituximab, Genentech). The warning encouraged screening for HBV in all patients prior to beginning these specific therapies. 

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