Australia: Ancient hepatitis B strain only found in Northern Territory gives new hope in preventing liver cancer

A 53,000-year-old strain of hepatitis B (HBV) unique to the Northern Territory is giving new hope for preventative treatment against liver cancer.

New research has suggested the C4 strain of HBV entered Australia tens of thousands of years ago.

That subtype has not been found anywhere else in the world outside of the Northern Territory, where there are high rates of liver cancer among Indigenous Australians.

Dr Josh Davis, from Menzies School of Health Research, said the strain seemed to be "more aggressive than the strains found elsewhere".

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