Statin use decreases HCC risk in HBV patients

In a retrospective cohort study, statin use was found to be associated with a reduced risk of hepatocellular carcinoma among patients with hepatitis B virus infection, according to study data.

“We investigated the effect of statin in the primary prevention of HCC in a hospital-based population of HBV patients, by correcting for any potential confounders and biases,” the researchers wrote. “We also examined the effect of statin among other high-risk subgroups to evaluate the potential clinical use and impact of statin.”

Researchers extracted and analyzed data of 73,499 patients with HBV from the Hospital Authority registry database, which contained data of patients from 43 hospitals and 120 clinics in Hong Kong territory, between January 2000 and December 2012. This data was retrieved after researchers searched the database looking for specific ICD-9 codes and hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) positivity. Of these patients, 53,513 were included in the final analysis. Researchers found that 1,176 of these patients were statin users and 52,337 patients were not. 

Hsiang JC, et al. J Hepatol. 2015;doi:10.1016/j.jhep.2015.07.009.

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